The Hunchback of Notre-Dame

Set in medieval Paris, this novel tells the tragic story of Quasimodo, the deformed bell-ringer, and his love for the kind-hearted gypsy Esmeralda. Hugo’s richly detailed narrative critiques religious hypocrisy, mob mentality, and the corruption of power. At its heart is a plea for humanity and empathy toward the marginalized. The novel helped preserve the Notre-Dame Cathedral and inspired global awareness of cultural heritage. Its dramatic tension and moral depth have left a lasting cultural mark.